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mercredi 30 janvier 2019

Devices That Use High Voltage Contactor

By William McDonald


Electrical components carry current that needs to be controlled regularly. For this reason, there ought to be components connected to devices transmitting electricity. Markedly, a high voltage contactor is used to regulate current by allowing devices to be switched on and off. Various devices that must have fuses are explained in the paragraphs below.

Before understanding where connectors are placed, it is important to know various components are making it up. First, there is a coil. These are necessary for energizing valves to turn contacts on or off. Another component is the pole. This part carries current. Finally, there are auxiliary contacts. This controls as well as signals applications of circuits.

The first application point is in lighting control. Bigger lighting connections are done in offices, or merchandising buildings require connectors that can withstand great power. Such is sustained by these contacts. They are designed to have two working coils. One is temporarily energized to close connections in valves while the other is used to open switches. Latching strong current connectors are used to prevent a lot of power consumption in the opening and closing coils.

The other usage is in vacuum contacts. These are specialized switches whose valves are compressed in vacuum containers. During transmission, these valves are pushed by suppressing arcs. They become smaller hence occupy little space than before. This makes it possible to transmit huge currents at the same time. Since switches are internal and need no air, vacuum switches can be used in dirty surroundings such as in mining. This is because they can easily move circuit breakers immersed in oil. Likewise, electric signals are easily broken hence applicable in fast lighting elements.

Mercury transmitters also utilize connectors. Electric signals in such devices are moved through liquefied mercury. Since mercury reacts easily with air, it is contained in an airtight container. Containers are further lined with insulation materials to prevent heating. For this reason, cycling surfaces which easily corrode with time may utilize such valves. However, usage of mercury relays is reducing since mercury is not environmental friendly. Solid connectors are used in place of these.

A different version of mercury transmitters is mercury wetted relays. These minimize the amount of liquefied mercury infuses. Unlike in mercury relays, valves are coated with a little mercury before use. For this reason, they cannot relay greater capacities compared to other connectors. As a matter of fact, their carrying capacity is limited to 15 amps and below.

Another usage is in camshafts also known as transformers. Camshafts are special transmitters that utilize numerous circuits aligned sequentially. Electric magnets would be best, but they cannot be used individually. Switch efficiency in transformers is more improved since electric current may be powered by electric motors or gas cylinders. Initially, camshafts were widely used to speed up electric locomotives.

These components are used in magnetic starters. These are devices for energizing electricity driven motors to move. Valves are important in such devices since they not only limit the amount of power passing through but also protect the circuit from overloading. In case of power outage, they offer automatic cut-off.




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